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Country reportmixedAfrica

Uganda: thin-film rules and EPR language, not a sorting pictogram

Current position

Uganda’s National Environment Act 2019 restricts specified plastics and introduces extended-producer-responsibility duties. Neither, on the text as commonly restated, is a general on-pack sorting label. Plastics under 30 microns are the threshold most often cited, with scheduled exceptions for certain packed foods and cosmetics. Completing the East African set, Uganda sits with Kenya, Rwanda and Tanzania under the same regional standards process, not under a shared recycling mark.

Overall statusMixed — thin-film restrictions in force; no general pack label
Primary instrumentsNational Environment Act, 2019 (No. 5 of 2019)
On-pack dutyNone located. EPR language is off-pack.
Last verified24 August 2026
Visual referenceSource-linked; not production files
Wording lock-upThe 2019 Act restricts specified polythene and polypropylene bags and products. Scheduled exceptions — including specified food and cosmetic packaging — are why a supermarket shelf in Kampala is not empty of film. Those remaining packs have no located statutory recyclability word.

Wording lock-ups and sourced marks are for identification and commentary. They are not production artwork.

The question this report answers

Uganda’s National Environment Act, 2019 (No. 5 of 2019) is the statute that does two things at once: it restricts specified plastics, and it introduces extended-producer-responsibility duties. Neither of those things, on the text as commonly restated, is a general on-pack sorting label.

The Act prohibits the importation, exportation, local manufacture, use or re-use of certain categories of plastic carrier bags and plastic products made of polymers of ethene (polythene) and propylene (polypropylene), with scheduled exceptions — including specified food and cosmetic packaging. Plastics under 30 microns are the threshold most often cited in NEMA and UNBS communications. EPR provisions place recovery duties on producers. NEMA is the administering authority. Completing the East African set, Uganda sits with Kenya, Rwanda and Tanzania under the same regional standards process, not under a shared recycling mark.

RequirementStatusWhat it is
Plastic carrier-bag and thin-film restrictions (NEA 2019)mandatorySpecified polythene and polypropylene bags and products, with a 30-micron threshold commonly applied and scheduled exceptions for certain packed foods and cosmetics.
EPR duties under the 2019 ActmixedProducers of products have recovery and related duties. Off-pack. Not a located artwork mandate.
General on-pack recycling or sorting labelnoneNo Ugandan Triman or resin-code statute located for ordinary remaining packaging.
East African Standards on packagingproposed2025 draft EAS specifications. See the EAC overview.

The exceptions matter

Uganda’s list of permitted plastic packaging uses — candy, biscuits, pasta, sugar, salt, rice and similar packed foods and cosmetics, as restated in the Act’s plastics schedule — is the reason a supermarket shelf in Kampala is not empty of film. Those remaining packs are not, on this record, required to carry a statutory recyclability word. NEMA enforcement notices since 2023 have concerned the 2019 offences generally. They have not been shown to introduce a new labelling annex.

Primary sources and verification

Uganda. National Environment Act, 2019 (No. 5 of 2019). Open source

NEMA. Commencement of operations to enforce provisions of the National Environment Act, 2019. Open source

The 30-micron threshold and scheduled exceptions are characterised from the 2019 Act as restated by NEMA and UNBS communications. Last verified: 24 August 2026.

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